{"id":8111,"date":"2024-06-15T12:00:15","date_gmt":"2024-06-15T08:30:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/?p=8111"},"modified":"2024-12-23T11:13:32","modified_gmt":"2024-12-23T07:43:32","slug":"descriptive-grammar-in-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/descriptive-grammar-in-english\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc + \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 Participle \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 &#8220;ing&#8221; \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 Participle \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648 \u0628\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8113\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8113\" style=\"width: 626px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8113\" src=\"https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc 1\" width=\"626\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English1-1.jpg 626w, https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English1-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English1-1-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8113\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc 1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc. \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<h3>The Present Participle \u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u060c Present Participle \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 ing \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 ing \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Present Participle \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc Present Participle \u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc (Continuous Progressive Tenses) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 To Be \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a <\/strong><strong>Present Participle<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>be + verb + ing<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You are reading a book. (\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc)<\/p>\n<p>I will be sleeping by then. (\u062a\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645)<\/p>\n<p>The storm is breaking the tree. (\u0637\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Present Participle \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Present Participle \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u060c &#8220;\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 Boring\u060c Singing\u060c Drinking\u060c Exciting\u060c Amusing \u0648 Confusing \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<p>I am drinking water. (\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0628 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645)<\/p>\n<p>Is this drinking water? (\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0628 \u0622\u0634\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f)<\/p>\n<p>The birds are singing. (\u067e\u0631\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f)<\/p>\n<p>These are singing birds. (\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Present Participle \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u06cc\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Present Participle \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<p>The outside is freezing Cold (\u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.)<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Freezing \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0642\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Present Participle \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc Participle \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 Participle Phrases \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0632 Participle Phrases \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<p>Laughing happily, James answered the phone.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u06cc\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0634\u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 Participle phrase \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8114\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8114\" style=\"width: 626px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8114\" src=\"https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English2.jpg\" alt=\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc 2\" width=\"626\" height=\"626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English2.jpg 626w, https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English2-450x450.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8114\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>The Past Participle\u00a0\u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/h3>\n<p>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc Present\u060c Past \u0648 Past Participle \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 Past Participle \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc Present Perfect\u060c Past Perfect \u0648 Passive Voice \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Past Participle \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. Past Participle \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 ed \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f Past Participle \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Past Participle \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Past Participle \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 Present Perfect \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a <\/strong><strong>Perfect Tenses<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>\u00a0have\/has\/had + past participle<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>She has finished the book yesterday. (\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/p>\n<p>You had broken the window before they came. (\u062a\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc)<\/p>\n<p>They will have arrived at 10 am tomorrow. (\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a 10 \u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Past Participle \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a Passive Voice<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Past Participle \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 To Be \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 written \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>This book is written by a famous psychologist named john Fredrickson. \u00a0\u00a0(\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Past Participle \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Past Participle \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. Past Participle Phrases \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f. \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>Confused by the noises, the teacher asked students to be quiet. (\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0645 \u06af\u06cc\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f)<\/p>\n<p>*\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a Past Participle Phrases \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc Past Participle Phrases \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8115\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8115\" style=\"width: 626px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8115\" src=\"https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English3.jpg\" alt=\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc 3\" width=\"626\" height=\"626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English3.jpg 626w, https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English3-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English3-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/karet.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Descriptive-grammar-in-English3-450x450.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8115\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc 3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>The Perfect Participle \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 Perfect Participle \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a <\/strong><strong>Perfect Participle<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>Having+ Present Participle<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u062e\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u062e\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<p>Having spoken to his mother, he decided to play football.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0634 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. Spoken \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/karet.ir\/english-project\/\">\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a> \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc<\/p>\n<h2>\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 Participle \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u06a9\u0631\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 Participle \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 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